Essay Woodrow Wilsons Peace Agreement from WWI - 976 Words

In 1917, the United States entered World War I on the side of the Allies. Previously angered by such events as the sinking of â€Å"Lusitania†, American President Woodrow Wilson led the nation to war after learning of the Zimmermann Telegram and Germanys resumption of UNRESTRICTED SUBMARINE WARFARE! As the war came to a close with an Allies victory, President Woodrow Wilson devised a core list of points which stressed self-determination of people, free trade, and open diplomacy. Wilson believed that it could serve as the basis for a peace agreement between the fighting European nations and the United States. Going before a session of Congress on January 8, 1918, Wilson outlined American intentions and presented his ideas as the†¦show more content†¦and Britain before the U.S. entered the war. However, this point was useful in that it encouraged Germany to surrender as this among other points was very promising and seductive. Germany had been blockaded by Great Britain and virtually starved of trade since 1914. In his third point, Wilson called for the removal of economic barriers between countries in the League of Nations. It means the destruction of all special commercial agreements, each putting the trade of every other nation in the League on the same basis to equalize trade between nations. This point naturally contemplates fair understanding as to the distribution of raw materials among nations. In WW1, America was the most powerful export economy in the world. In any trading situation of the time, especially after the hit European economies took during the war, America would ultimately dominate. This excessive trade domination of the time bolstered America’s economy and set the stage for the â€Å"Roaring Twenties†. Wilson’s fourth point called for nations to reduce their armies to the bare minimum. Militarism, after all, was one of the driving forces that caused the war in the first place. Aggressive nations such as G ermany raced to build their armies to be large enough to be imperialists and world police, leading to conflict among world powers, and eventually war. This idea was not obtained because nations such as Britain and France had empires toShow MoreRelatedPresident Woodrow Wilson Was Not Pro War1415 Words   |  6 PagesWar I was probably history’s worst catastrophe, and U.S. President Woodrow Wilson was substantially responsible for the unintended consequences of the war. In 1916, President Wilson narrowly won re-election after campaigning on the slogan, He kept us out of war; unbeknownst to the country, Wilson’s slogan would not remain true. Although the U.S. played a significant military role only during the last six months of the war, Wilson’s great mistake of joining the war cost the United States more causalitiesRead MoreWoodrow Wilson s Accomplishments And Failures1691 Words   |  7 Pagessuccesses and failures of the 28th president of the United States, Woodrow Wilson, it is essential to define the image he portrayed to the American population during his presidency. Many Americans and historians will claim he was a man of impartiality and the one who led America into WWI. He had a very solid influence on Congress for the many domestic and foreign affair policies he endorsed. The goal is to illustrate how President Woodrow Wilson ran his presidency in the eyes of the American citizensRead More Americas Enterence into WWI was Ideological Essay3368 Words   |  14 PagesAmerica’s Entrance into WWI Ideological or Economic? â€Å"Our object†¦is to vindicate the principles of peace and justice in the life of the world as against selfish and autocratic power and to set up amongst the really free and self-governed peoples of the world such a concert of purpose and of action as will henceforth insure the observance of those principles. Neutrality is no longer feasible or desirable where the peace of the world is involved and the freedom of its peoples†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Woodrow Wilson said thisRead MoreAnalysis of Woodrow Wilsons Fourteen Points 1853 Words   |  8 Pagesto achieve peace. He based his peacemaking efforts in the academic argument Fourteen Points. Ideas of freedom of the seas, internationalism and justice for all were embedded in his idealistic approach, in an attempt to making long lasting peace. The Fourteen Points were enthusiastically accepted by the United States, Allies and even Lenin – setting up the political mood as co-operative and internationalized. The summary of those points is as follows: 1. No more secret agreements (Open covenantsRead MoreQuestions On Open Door Policy1466 Words   |  6 Pagesalso wanted African Americans to have equal voting rights, but he wanted to implement immigration restrictions. He was a Reservationist. 4. â€Å"Black Jack† Pershing (September 13, 1860- July 15, 1948) He was a general of the United States Army during WWI. He was also in Cuba and the Philippines and fought there. Villa killed his family, so Pershing tracked Villa but never captured him. 5. Charles and Mary Beard (November 27, 1874- September 1, 1948), (August 5, 1876- August 14, 1958) They were theRead MoreThe Impact Of Us Entry Into World War I2241 Words   |  9 PagesThe Impact of US Entry into World War I Introduction President Woodrow Wilson weighed his decision to enter World War I carefully, but the ramifications of the choice became apparent only after the war had concluded. German aggression spurred the United States into World War I. The country’s involvement impacted economic, military, political, social and foreign affairs. In addition, World War I impacted other nations, including the Allies and the Central Powers as well as countries that were notRead MoreThe Treaty of Versailles1684 Words   |  7 PagesA. Plan of Investigation The Treaty of Versailles was created to bring peace between nations after WWI. This investigation will answer the following question: To what extent did the Treaty of Versailles bring peace? In this investigation, the extent of the Versailles Treaty’s success will be evaluated by examining the period of its development, 1918, to the rise of Hitler, 1933. Several sources were used in this investigation including a number of books that look at the terms of the Treaty ofRead MoreGermany : The German Problem1418 Words   |  6 Pagesterritories. These nationalist movements led a radical Serbian to assassinate Austrian archduke Franz Ferdinand, a major contributing factor to the commencement of World War I. President Wilson’s Fourteen Points: A speech by U.S President Woodrow Wilson, which outlines fourteen goals that the U.S would complete to bring peace to Europe following World War I. The fourteen points drafted a policy that stressed democracy, self-determination, free trade and open negotiations. This speech eventually led WilsonRead MoreThe Global Presence Of The And Krispy Kreme Doughnuts1498 Words   |  6 PagesHeadquartered products all around the globe. There is not a person in an industrialized nation who has not, on one occasion or another, crossed paths with a McDonalds on a city street. It is hard to imagine a life where this is not the case, after all from the duration of most US citizen’s existence multinational corporations have been a well instituted reality. Life, however, was not always that way. At one point the US was a country which refused to involve itself with the outside world. Goods wereRead MoreEssay about Limitless Linchpins: The Success and Failure of Isolationism2154 Words   |  9 Pagesan avoidance of global relations. From 1913 to 1937, the United States struggled with the question of to be or not to be, and presidents ranged from complete global disengagement to war declarations. However, although they all wrestled with the idea isolationism, not all presidents acted equally. Woodrow Wilson’s domestic success and idealistic foreign failure is a testament to the inequality, whilst Franklin Delano Roosevelt, in contrast, gradually emerged from the theory of isolationism as a worldwide

Homeless - The Ignored Community Essay example - 1497 Words

Homeless - The Ignored Community As my friends and I were driving home from the mall the other afternoon, an older, disheveled-looking man was standing on the street corner holding a I will work for food sign. Hes just looking for easy money, commented one friend. While this is a possible reason, a more complicated one came to my mind. Perhaps this was a homeless man who had used up his time at the local shelter. Many people do not think homelessness is a problem, but the homeless people, mostly unseen, exist in ever-increasing numbers. The homeless are like a bowl of popcorn; an uncooked kernel of popcorn goes unnoticed until you bite down on it. Just like the homeless are not thought about until they are†¦show more content†¦Unfortunately, the shelter was full; Mary, her husband and two grade-school children have become another statistic, spending their first night on the streets. Mary cannot help but notice her new neighbors have a varied background. Some suffer from addictions while others are just incapable of taking care of themselves. Clearly, not everyone winds up on the streets because of job layoffs. Mental illness has forced many people to the streets. We are reminded of this fact in subtle ways. While watching a movie Saturday afternoon on T.V., I learned that statistics estimate that two-thirds of homeless men and one-third of homeless women suffer from mental illness. Advocates for the rights of the mentally ill have helped develop new laws to protect the mentally ill from being without shelter, but lack of government funds are the real factors. The mentally ill, both young and old, are being discharged from hospitals and institutions with no homes to go to and with very little follow-up resources available. Since some of these patients are unable to remember medication, they are incapable of holding down jobs. They, too, move to Marys neighborhood. One of Marys nicest neighbors is Henry. He is a kind and caring man in his late seventies. His story is a sad one. Henry has worked hard all his life. When his beloved wife became terminally ill, he lost all his savings. Henry had healthShow MoreRelated The Homeless are Not Legitimate Members of a Community Essay1583 Words   |  7 PagesThe Homeless are Not Legitimate Members of a Community In most every community in the United States there exists an ever-growing population of disenfranchised individuals, created by the absence of a home. Their place in the community allows them, at best, the socioeconomic status of â€Å"the homeless-members in our community.† But, are these homeless-members actually legitimate autonomous-members of a moral community? In this paper I will first argue that the homeless are not legitimate autonomousRead MoreHomeless Vehicle Project With David Lurie982 Words   |  4 Pagesgalleries and started presenting them in the city streets, poverty stricken ghettos and urban communities. By doing this they were able to reach a broader audience outside of high-class society. Artists such as, Krzysztof Wodiczko, was one of the first artist to take his work out of the museums and into the streets. Wodiczko began making art work pertaining to many important social issues. His work titled â€Å"Homeless Vehicle Project with David Lurie† (Kalb Pg.106) tackles the issue of homelessness in NewRead MoreTo Kill A Mockingbird Social Injustice Essay729 Words   |  3 Pagesbehavior coming from full gown adults. The are thousands of homeless people in the U.s and even more in the entire world. I have seen U.S veterans that are homeless be criticized tormented and chopped down all because your homeless. For most being homeless isn’t there faut and we hate them because they dress poor and we believe they are evil, worthless and unimportant. However, I know for a fact upon personal experience that a lot of the homeless have bigger hearts than any of us despite being in theirRead MoreSocial Work in Canada Essay1229 Words   |  5 Pagesour communities. The Calgary Case Study is one such example. Mentally ill people who are marginalized face a myriad of struggles that are b elittled and poorly understood. Those of us who are in a position to make a positive contribution to the lives of mentally ill community members, would rather choose to spend our efforts on more esthetically pleasing â€Å"charities†. It seems that mainstream society would rather see the issues surrounding the mentally ill simply go away and remain ignored. AsRead More Rural Homelessness871 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Joad family lost its farm and hit the road in Steinbecks classic, The Grapes of Wrath, so to did America lose its ability to plead ignorance to the problem of rural homelessness. Yet, as the troubles of the Great Depression, and two million homeless Americans, were eclipsed by a world at war, the issue of homelessness was once again placed on the back burner, and then taken off of the stove altogether (Davis 275). Although this problem has seldom been discussed in the sixty years since, ruralRead MoreHouston City Statistics847 Words   |  3 PagesHousto n City Statistics Question One: What populations are vulnerable and what resources are available for vulnerable citizens? The vulnerable populations in Houston are the low income communities (including homeless people), the elderly, people with disabilities, immigrants, and the linguistically isolated communities†¦Chinese, Somali, Spanish, and Vietnamese speaking groups (Nepal, et al, 2009). The St. Lukes Episcopal Health Charities prepared a report on disaster preparedness for the Houston DepartmentRead MoreMental Illness, Drug And Alcohol Abuse1476 Words   |  6 Pagesalcohol abuse. These are considered to be some of the main problems associated with homelessness. According to Hertlein, (2010) when it comes to the homeless, they should be able to participate in â€Å"critical role of decision-making both in leading to homelessness as well as recovering from homelessness becomes apparent in the first year of being homeless. And, the major factors underlying their decision-making include â€Å"emotional reactivity, negative entitlement, emotional/relational wounded, impulsivityRead MoreHomelessness : The Center Of Homelessness944 Words   |  4 PagesHomelessness has become a problem in Los Angeles that cannot be ignored. According to the Los Angeles Times there has been a 12 percent increase in homelessness this year with an 85 percent increase in homeless people living in tents, makeshift encampments and vehicles to 9,535. Skid Row is the center of homelessness in Los Angeles, it comprises of 50 blocks from 3rd to 7th and Main to Alameda Street. To capture the essence of Skid Row I used the 360fly camera with a GoPro 3-way mount. The cameraRead MoreThe Definition of Homelessness1604 Words   |  6 Pagesrent or own a residence† (Rossi 10). Robert Frost states in his poem, â€Å"The Death of the Hired Man†: â€Å"Home is the place where, when you have to go there, / they have to take you in† (qtd. in Rossi 14). For people who are branded with the term, â€Å"homeless†, there is no place they can go to where â€Å"they have to take you in†. They are faced with hardship after hardship. There are several factors that can contribute to why people are without a home and living on the streets, most of which can happenRead MoreThe Need to Address Poverty in Canada990 Words   |  4 Pagesreasons as to why poverty increases. Homeless shelters in Canada are poorly accessible since the space in these shelters is very limited. Since shelters do not have enough beds and space for all homeless in dividuals, many homeless people have to sleep outside or anywhere they can find shelter. This causes an increase in poverty since homeless individuals are unable to access the facilities and resources that shelters are organized to provide. The homeless people are unable to reside in shelters

Education Debt The Problem and Solutions Essay - 1125 Words

With the ever-increasing tuition and ever-tighten federal student aid, the number of students relying on student loan to fund a college education hits a historical peak. According to a survey conducted by an independent and nonprofit organization, two-thirds of college seniors graduated with loans in 2010, and each of them carried an average of $25,250 in debt. (Reed et. al., par. 2). My research question will focus on the profound effect of education debt on American college graduates’ lives, and my thesis statement will concentrate on the view that the education policymakers should improve financial aid programs and minimize the risks and adverse consequences of student loan borrowing. Through my research I hope to†¦show more content†¦Nowadays education debt has become a national issue that generates heated debate. Through the Internet and online database I find the most recent report and statistics on education debt. Most of the online sources I have searched, inc luding CQ Researcher, Opposing Viewpionts, government and nonprofit organizations, acknowledge that students are increasingly shouldering high levels of debt to finance college education. The difference in the sources is the use of different rhetorical appeals. Most of the authors use a combination of logos and ethos, and some use a combination of logos and pathos. It seems that they all share the same goal that they want to improve the student loan program and make college education affordable. I also found some web sources that have a divergent view. For example, â€Å"Debt Burden: Repaying Student Debt†, a report written by American Council on Education, the only higher education organization that represents presidents and chancellors of all types of U.S. accredited, degree-granting institutions. This report describes the borrowing and repayment experiences of 1992/93 and 1999/2000 bachelor’s degree recipients one year after graduation. The author believed that s tudent loan debt did not have discernible impact on graduate one year later. To support his/her argument, the author collects data from U.S. Department of Education and National Center for Education Statistics. Although this source is reliable andShow MoreRelatedHigh Education Vs. Out Of State Tuition1564 Words   |  7 PagesBill Bennett said of higher education, â€Å" The higher amount you put into high education, at the federal level particularly, the more the price of high education rises. It’s the dog that never catches its tail.† Bennett asserts that while the prices of education are rising, yet they are not going to start coming down because of the amount the government is putting in. The average student leaves college with an average of $35,000 of debt. Because of this debt, students have to put off majorRead MoreThe Student Loan Debt Crisis1247 Words   |  5 Pages The Student Loan Debt Crisis Student loan debt has overtime become an unpleasant part of life for millions of Americans and especially borrowers. It is possible to identify the types of people who went through college and borrowed financial loans from those that went through college and did not go to college or those that went but did not borrow. The debt crisis directly affects the families of the borrowers, those with high debt burdens and advanced degrees. Despite the increased length in loanRead MoreIs Forgiving Student Loan Debt A Good Idea?972 Words   |  4 PagesIs Forgiving Student Loan Debt a Good Idea Many people would love to have their student loans debt forgive but do not believe it will happen. So Kayla Webley decided to write an article about student loan forgiveness, at the time Webley wrote the article she was the education correspondent for Time magazine. Now she is currently a staff writer for the same magazine. In her article, she claims that the student loan dilemma that is facing a lot of Americans is a problem for your country and needsRead MoreFinancing For Loan And Debt Crisis1269 Words   |  6 Pagestoday, the total consumer debt was $11.52 trillion, and of that, student loans account for $1.08 trillion and that number is growing larger and larger every year (Hiltonsmith, Robert). A large portion of the population undoubtedly feels the burden of these statistics. Seven out of every ten college seniors has reported having to take out one or multiple student loans so that they can to afford to go to college (Hiltonsmith, Robert). The results of this outstanding amount of debt does not just affect theRead MoreSolving The Foreclosure Crisis1012 Words   |  5 Pagescountry. No one knows who to blame for this crisis, is it the government or the lenders or the borrowers? Therefore, I think the government has to be careful with any decision it makes to try and find a solution for this crisis, because Americans may not be very supportive of the effort. My solution to the foreclosure crisis is to educate the borrowers who are currently experiencing this predicament. I understand we cannot turn back the clocks about twenty years and teach people about borrowingRead MoreIncome Share Agreements ( Isa )1169 Words   |  5 PagesD. Income-Share Agreements (ISA) With student loan debt becoming increasingly worse year after year, new and potentially better avenues for students to finance a college education are emerging onto the market. In particular, income-share agreements (ISA) have appeared on the scene for a few years now, but not have attempted to modernize the way students pay for college. The big take away from ISA’s is the shift of financial risk from the student to the investor, unlike the traditional governmentRead MoreProblem, Solution, and Barriers Paper1505 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Economy: Financial Debts on College Students Problem, Solution, and Barriers Paper Problem College is getting more expensive. Due to this fact, students from lower to middle income families have to borrow loans to reduce their burden. The number of college students who are struggling with repayments for their loans as well as increased debt is increasing year after year which can lead to more serious problems. According to the report by Forbes (2013), United States already had $1.2 trillionRead MoreThe Rising Cost Of College Tuition And Student Debt1221 Words   |  5 Pagesharmed in attempting to solve this problem? The rising cost of college tuition and student debt is a necessary evil. Many students will gladly undertake the burden of having debt in order to attain what they seek the most, a college degree. A college degree is a prestigious accomplishment; a testament to a student’s iron will. It stands as a symbolic achievement, carrying the hopes and dreams of the families who didn’t have the opportunity to continue their education. Even if the United States managesRead MoreThe Problem Of The Student Loan Bubble990 Words   |  4 PagesEducation is the one of the most important foundational building blocks of our country, but recently has been creating instability for our society’s future. The student loan bubble is a huge problem and has been for quite some time. According to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), there are approximately thirty seven million student loan borrowers with their student loan debt running over a trillion dollars collectively â⠂¬â€œ nearly seven percent of the national debt, and a nervous joltRead MoreTaking a Look at Educational Debt1629 Words   |  7 Pagesthe world attend college to seek the education for the job of their dreams. This financial relief can be the difference between a student being able to go to college or to not go to college. However, there is often not enough rising awareness on the negative effects student debt can have on a person, and how they can effect a student’s career choice. Students are searching everywhere for a revival from student debt. If there were only one solution for student debt, I wouldn’t be writing this because

Emotional Intelligence And Its Effect On The Job...

Emotional intelligence relates to an individual’s ability to manage their emotions, and is shown to have positive outcomes for an organisation. Manager emotional intelligence is thought to have an effect on the job satisfaction of employees, which could be due to behaviour or leadership styles. It is inconclusive which of these reasons, if any, are the cause of the positive correlation due to the lack of overwhelming support for any one cause and the biases of the studies. Emotional intelligence was referred to by Mayer and Salovey (1997) as a set of abilities to do with understanding, perceiving, appraising, expressing, and regulating emotion (as cited in Das Ali, 2014). An emotionally intelligent manager can understand and react to employee’s emotions as well as use their own to encourage productive behaviour. Goleman (1998) suggests there are four components to emotional intelligence of â€Å"self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skill† (as cited in Malos, 2011, p. 210), while Petrides and Furnham (2001) divided emotional intelligence into sociability, emotionality, self-control, wellbeing, and general emotional intelligence (as cited in Webb, 2014). There is an agreement that emotional intelligence is about managing emotions but no definite decision on what it involves. A positive correlation between manager emotional intelligence and employee job satisfaction has been observed (San Lam O’Higgins, 2012; Sy, Tram, O’Hara, 2006), however,Show MoreRelatedDoes Emotional Intelligence Influence Job Satisfaction?1028 Words   |  4 Pagestopic of emotional intelligence (EI) have revealed findings that link EI with higher achievements of individuals. A study done by Carmeli (2009) indicated that emotional intelligence plays a role in the wellbeing of individuals. Specifically, emotional intelligence is suggested to be an important predictor of crucial organizational consequences such as job satisfaction (Daus Ashkanasy, 2005). Gender is another variable that is proposed as having a relationship with the concepts of emotional intelligenceRead MoreA Business Is Like A Living Organism Essay1352 Words   |  6 Pageslevel. Let’s step back and look at the business itself, corporations are practically a legal person. Therefore they have social responsibilities. We call this CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility). â€Å"CSR is good for the planet and good for people. Employees whose personal values fit with the organization’s CSR mission are often more satisfied. (Stephens 2016)†. There are so many things a business can do to improve their public reputation through CSR. â€Å"We are committed to offering high-quality, ethicallyRead MoreEmotional Intelligence Training For Increased Success1351 Words   |  6 PagesEmotional Intelligence Training for Increased Success The global business environment is complex and dynamic. Everyone working in business across the globe is experiencing stress (Singh Sharma, 2012). Due to the quick pace at which decisions may need to be made, understanding the impact of mood and emotions on decision making is important for leaders (Brabec, 2012). Decisions are made at all levels within the organization, therefore emotional intelligence skills are required for everyone withinRead MoreBus 520 Essay1122 Words   |  5 Pagesissues when emotions, job satisfaction, and attitudes of others are involved in decision making. The purpose of this paper is to discuss how Trader Joe’s is able to keep employee job satisfaction and customer satisfaction at a high rate. Throughout this paper, I will discuss the different tools the company uses to promote customer and job satisfaction. Examine the approach Trader Joes uses to promote a positive work environment for its employees. Determine in whichRead MoreManagers Emotional Intelligence Effect On Followers Performance1577 Words   |  7 PagesManager’s Emotional Intelligence Effect on Follower’s Performance Job Satisfaction. Research has shown that leaders who have high levels of emotional intelligence are able to increase the job satisfaction of their workers leading to increase performance. In a study done by Sy, Tram, and O’Hara (2006) of 187 restaurant workers, in which 62 were managers, they investigated the relationship between employees’ emotional intelligence, their manager’s emotional intelligence, employees’ job satisfaction, andRead MorePositive Psychology Has Various Applications In Our Lives.1534 Words   |  7 Pagesfor a living and our jobs play a significant role in our overall happiness and fulfilment of life. What we do for work determines (in a way) who we are, and what we contribute to the world. It only makes sense that we enjoy what we do for 40 hours (or more) in a week. There have been many studies on how aspects of positive psychology being implemented impact organizations and businesses, and how productivity and enjoyment increase w hen there is a positive environment for employees to work in. In theRead MoreTaking a Look at Emotional Intelligence1524 Words   |  6 PagesEmotional intelligence: Modern organizations are confronted with demands and pressure is growing consistently cost -effective education leadership, continues to intrigue researchers and practitioners. Considerable amount of research and attention to emotional intelligence and life, personality, social interaction, teamwork, education and leadership to identify links between social satisfactions has been paid. Today increasingly complex and changing world, researcher’s emphasized need for the newRead MoreEmotional Intelligence and Job Satisfaction: Mediated by Transformational Leadership4222 Words   |  17 PagesJob satisfaction of employees is one of the emerging issues for today’s HR managers based on the strategic link between job satisfaction and employee productivity. Satisfaction of employees is a complex phenomenon as it depends on various factors for employees at different hierarchal level of the enterprise. It is therefore essential for the executives of the organizations to cope wit h this challenge strategically. Job satisfaction concerns with physical as well as psychological aspects of jobsRead MoreEmotional Intelligence, Job Satisfaction, and Job Tenure Among Hotel Managers7445 Words   |  30 Pagestandfonline.com/loi/whrh20 Emotional Intelligence, Job Satisfaction, and Job Tenure among Hotel Managers Kara Wolfe Hyun Jeong Kim a a b Bradley University, Family and Consumer Sciences, Peoria, Illinois, USA b School of Hospitality Business Management, College of Business, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA Published online: 27 Feb 2013. To cite this article: Kara Wolfe Hyun Jeong Kim (2013): Emotional Intelligence, Job Satisfaction, and Job Tenure among Hotel ManagersRead MoreThe Leadership Of Carol Baines1482 Words   |  6 Pagesthat contribute to the continued growth of the business. Finally, it questions whether situational factors had an influence in Carol’s success and whether Carol could succeed as a leader in other business context. Analysis Companies need leaders to effect changes and to improve business performance. Changes are necessary for survival, as competitors might force a company out of business if it chooses to remain stagnant. Leaders could be assigned, with position power, or it could emerge due to needs

Biology Lab Report - 840 Words

Screening and Cloning Of Bacterial ÃŽ ²-Glucosidase Gene That Can Degrade Salicin from NIF and Virulent Bacteria Hanan H. Ahmed Microbial Biotechnology Department, Genetic Engineering Biotechnology Institute, Minufiya University Sadat City, Egypt Abstract Two ÃŽ ²- glucosidase genes in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. Trifloii able to utilize Salicin. SamI fragments (2 and 3 kbp) from Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. Trifloii were expressed in E. coli HC1061. Transformed clones with ÃŽ ²- glucosidase activity were selected by using Congo Red stain plate assay. Restriction enzyme analysis of recombinant plasmid indicated that the positive clones were contained the 2 and 3 kbp DNA inserts. The E. coliHC1061 transformed with 2 or 3 kbp fragment†¦show more content†¦Two types of pattern were obtained, the relative ability of each gene to cleave coniferin was assessed. Clones containing Agrobacterium tumefaciens B3/73 DNA rapidly and completely hydrolyzed coniferin to coniferyl alcohol. Over the same period, type 2 clones were completely inactive. The different substrate specificities of clones were also evident from their ability to grow on cellobiose Agrobacterium tumefaciens B3/73 was able to use cellobiose as the sole carbon source . Escherichia coli DH5ÃŽ ± and type 1 clones were not able to grow on cellobiose. Other clones were able to utilize cellobiose, but grew very slowly (Linda et al., 1992). The 5.7-kb HindIlI fragment common to all type 1 clones was purified and ligated into pBR322. Clones with inserts in either orientation were able to cleave X-glucose, indicating that the entire ÃŽ ²-glucosidase gene was probably located within this insert. An EcoRI, BamHI, BglII, and PstI restriction map of the insert showed that a 3.5-kb BamHI-PstI fragment with an internal PstI site was found to have the activity to cleave X-glucose when cloned into pUC19. The sequence surrounding the EcoRI site in the pUC19: 3.5-kb BamHI-PstI clone and the sequence were done. (Linda et al., 1992). Woodward and Wiseman (1982) reported that there are two constitutive, ÃŽ ²-glucosidase genes in AgrobacteriumShow MoreRelatedBiology Lab : Lab Report Essay777 Words   |  4 PagesLab 9: Pea Genetics Lab Report Zach Freeland : Section 03 : BIOS 210 Fundamentals of Cellular Biology Lab Title: †¢ Gathering Data on the Different Traits of the Garden Pea (Pisum Sativum), Organizing the Dominant/Recessive Phenotypes of 60 F2 Offspring and Determining Whether the Null Hypothesis is Rejected or Accepted Using the Chi-Square Test. Introduction: †¢ This lab had 2 exercises. Exercise 9.1 involved observing pictures of 60 F2 offspring and recording the phenotypes for 6 different traitsRead MoreBiology Lab Report902 Words   |  4 PagesAbstract: Background: High blood glucose fluctuation (BGF) contributes in chronic complications by promoting the dysfunction of vascular endothelium in diabetes. MicroRNA (miR)-34 family is known for its roles in the pathophysiology of diverse diseases including type 2 diabetes. However, the action of BGF on the expression of these miRs in diabetes is unknown. Herein, we aimed to investigate the effects of BGF on the pathogenesis of diabetes and the possible involvement of miR-34 family in vivoRead MoreBiology Lab Report797 Words   |  4 Pageswas not significant enough to make comparisons and was subject to error. Valid relationships between the tested variables could not be supported and the hypothesis presented in this study was not proven. Introduction The underlying purpose of this report was to determine if there is an association between enzyme production, gene copy number, and gene evolution (Tracey 2017, p.22). 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Discussing Jaws Essay Example For Students

Discussing Jaws Essay Jaws is a 1975 thriller film directed by Steven Spielsperg. The film is based on a novel wrote by Peter Benchley called stillness in the water. The film itself is based on a giant Great White Shark browsing and attacking innocent people on Amity island on the week of fourth of July, this certain week is when a vast amount of tourists from all over America gather to celebrate when America went independent from the British Empire. The filming effects of this film is really effective because it helps tension build up in the audience by using different camera angles, when the shark is going to attack its victim it uses point of view angles (P. O. V), the certain angle builds up tension by letting us see how and who the shark is going to attack, also it doesnt let us see the shark, that builds up abit more tension because we dont know what shark it is and how big it is, another way Spielsperg builds tension is the music made by john Williams when it plays as the shark is getting closer on attacking its prey, it starts of slow an quiet gradually getting louder and faster then stops when its just about to attack its victim. Another angle used is the medium shot mainly used in the second attack showing all the different people the shark could attack. The first attack involves a young woman called Chrissie Jones who is having a beach party in the early morning. She goes out for a swim with a man who is clearly drunk. The man doesnt go in the water but Chrissie does. While in the water she is pulled under by an unseen predator which turned out to be the shark. The next morning Chrissie is discovered by Chief Brody played by Roy Schneider. After this attack he decides to close the beaches but shortly overruled by the towns Mayor (Mayor Vaughn) because he is afraid that discovery of a shark attack will ruin the profit and tourism of Fourth of July. The medical examiner claims to chief Brody that this was no shark attack it was simply a boat accident but chief Brody will not stand by that thought. Later In the day a second attack occurred on the Beach of Amity Island. A young boy called Alex Kintner went in the water on a Lillo but when he goes out the camera shows all the opportunities that the shark can attack. Also we are fooled by the film creating fake tension for example the woman screaming in the water but it is actually her boyfriend and the old man that comes up in a black swimming hat making it look like the sharks fin, this all happens when chief Brody is talking to someone but the chief just looks straight through him and keeps his mind targeted on the water. Eventually after all the fake tension camera angles go on the point of view angles this is showing the sharks angle and where its attacking which is the young boy on the Lillo everyone on shore sees the attack and there is an immediate rush to get all the children playing and the adults out of the water as quick as possible but chief Brody doesnt go in the water because he doesnt like it. After the tension has died down the mother of Alex Kintner comes screaming Alex, where are you etc then breaks down into tears when the remains of the Lillo is washed up.

Retailing in Asian Pacific Region

Question: Discuss about the Retailing in Asian Pacific Region. Answer: Introduction: This Report outlays the retail management between two countries that are India and Australia. It has been discussed about the retail trade similarities between India and Australia, and in what ways they are similar. After that it has been discussed that in what ways these countries differ in retail trade, and in what ways they differ. In retail trade there are markets like, supermarket/ hypermarket, convenience market, department store and various more, which are discussed in detail below. Australia has GDP of $1.34 trillion, and has 12th rank in the world, whereas India has GDP of $2.1trillion, and has rank 7th in the world (Nation master. Com,2016). Retail Trade in India: According to Global Retail Development Index (GRDI) it is expected in 2020 Indian retail market would be approximately US$1trillion from US$600 billion. With the increase in internet users in India it is expected to be India as the worlds largest e-commerce market (ibef). There have been seen unorganized trend in India retail outlets. There are approximately 5 million outlets but most of them are unorganized. It has also been seen that most of the retail outlets are smaller in the area as compare to the standards set by the retail trade organization. Organized sector usually consists of activities which are undertaken through license like who are sales tax payers, income tax payers. While the unorganized sector consists of shops, handicrafts, etc. This has laid down the benefit to consumers for getting better prices, and producers will have lesser wastages, and more export would be done, which would benefit the economy as a whole. The big bazaar, Spencer, have also started their subs idiary in India as an unorganized industry. The government authority has also started making liberated policies for the development of economy as a whole (IBEF,2016, India Brand Equity Foundation). Retail Trade in Australia: Whereas in Australia there has been rising trend in consumer demand in ready to eat food, organic products and foods, consumer awareness about packaging and country of manufacture, ingredients. It is expected that Australian e commerce market would be grow at 6.3% and 6.6% growth rate in 2017 and 2018 respectively. Trends shows that there males in Australia are less concerned about shopping at supermarket store as compare to females. Here customers age, occupation, education, influences perception regarding price, cleanliness and promotion rather than the individuals income (IBIS World, knowledge power, 2016). Similarities in retail management between India and Australia: The Indian economy growth has tremendously increased in last two decades by improvement in service sector; in India service sector contributes 50% of the GDP. Similarly Australian economy like as other advanced countries is dominated by service sector. In Australia service sector contributes 70% of the GDP. In India and Australia, supermarkets contains majority of health and well being product and services, health food stores. In both the countries the trend is rising of ready to cook food, home cooked meals (Pma, 2014). Differences in retail management between India and Australia: In case of factory outlets or discount stores, in case of India discount is offered on maximum retail price, so that bulk selling can be done, and economies of scale can be achieved. In Australia it is rare that a customer have not gone to a supermarket for his/her basic needs. Whereas it is rare in India that a customer has gone to supermarket for his/ her basic needs. There is no concept of convenience stores like India (Mortimer,G Clarke,P,.2016). In Australia quality is an important attribute to the product, whereas in India price plays an important role in determining the Products demand (Morgan,R , 2015). In case of department stores, Indias large stores range from 20000-50000 sq. ft. which provides a large variety of consumer needs, like clothing, groceries, home, toys, Whereas in case of supermarkets, Indias supermarkets are located at near residential areas, and they stores approximately 30% of grocery and food items. They can be further divided into two markets. First is mini supermarket which is usually 1000 to 2000 sq ft, and second Is large supermarket having 3500 to 5000 sq ft. in India there is a common trend of convenience stores which is comparatively small to supermarket that is it is usually 400-2000 sq ft., it is usually opened near residential area, it does not have any fixed schedule like it can be opened for 7 days a week, or time can be extended, depends upon the consumers demand. In India agriculture promoted companies are reliance fresh and Field fresh, whereas in Australia it is Woolworths ltd and Wesfarmers ltd. Many international companies like Tommy Hilfiger, Wal Mart, Pizza Hut, subway, have opened their franchisee in India looking at the economic development of the country. The major retailers in India are Future group, RPG Spencer, Westside, and Subhiksha. Apart from that who are upcoming retailers like Wal-Mart, Aditya Birla trinethra, reliance retail are trying their level best to set up their retail business. Indian consumers purchase goods and services on the criteria like income, socio- economic status, age demographics, and geographical dispersion. Challenges and recommendation: The challenges which supermarkets in India have are like low price strategy because Indian consumers are very price sensitive. Therefore to attract consumers marketers have to offer discount and credit facilities. In Australia, it has been found that carcinogenic insecticides, heavy metals, arsenic chemicals, are founded in food and in shelves of the supermarket, and grocery stores (news.com, 2016). Products like Kohinoor brand basmati rice, it contains Buprofezin, which is an insecticide and banned in Australia. Another is Indian spice brand MDH contains pesticides above the accepted Australian limits. Another is betel nut which is banned. But all this products have high demand in India and are kept at a high stock at the stores. In case of Australia consumers apart from quality conscious they are also analytical consumers. There approximately 65% of consumers use technologically updated devices for evaluating and comparing the product and service with its substituted products before shopping and approximately 31% consumers do this while shopping(delliotte,2016). Hence the recommendation is to make high price strategy for the producers, and for consumers is to be quality sensitive for India. Although Indian consumers have started focusing on quality, but it is in very less percentage, hence it does not affect the whole economy. References: Nation master. Com,2016, country vs country: Australia and India compared: economy stats, accessed on 30th December,2016, viewed on https://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/compare/Australia/India/Economy IBIS World, knowledge power, 2016, Supermarkets and grocery stores in Australia: market research report, accessed on 30th December,2016, viewed on https://www.ibisworld.com.au/industry/default.aspx?indid=1834 IBEF, India Brand Equity Foundation, 2016, Retail industry in India, accessed on 30th December, 2016, viewed at https://www.ibef.org/industry/retail-india.aspx Mortimer,G Clarke,P,.2016, accessed on 30th December,2016, viewed at https://www98.griffith.edu.au/dspace/bitstream/handle/10072/41583/73446_1.pdf?sequence=1 Morgan,R,.2016, what makes a supermarket super, accessed on 30th December,2016, viewed at https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/6168-what-makes-a-supermarket-super-201504122309 News.com.au,2016, food warnings,accessed on 30th December, 2016, viewed on https://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/food/food-warnings/investigation-shows-australian-supermarkets-are-selling-dangerous-or-banned-foods/news-story/642cf26b0120eea4dc1e7fdd457a84bb Deliotte, 2016, global powers of retailing 2016 navigating the new digital divide, accessed on 30th December,2016, viewed at https://www2.deloitte.com/au/en/pages/consumer-business/articles/global-powers-of-retailing-2016.html Pma, 2014, Australia consumer and retail trends,accessed on 30th December,2016, viewed at https://www.pma.com/~/media/pma-files/research-and-development/consumer-trends-in-australia.pdf